Ad archive · Updated: November 2026
By Stephan M. Czaja, owner of ONE Agency

Nike “Just Do It”: How the Slogan Was Born

Nike “Just Do It” since 1988: who wrote the slogan, which spot started it and why its origin is disputed. With sources.

Key facts

BrandNike
Start1 July 1988
AgencyWieden+Kennedy (Portland)
Slogan byDan Wieden (co-founder of Wieden+Kennedy)
First spotfeaturing Walt Stack, 80-year-old runner from San Francisco
PurposeA unifying line for ads about different sports

What is it about and how was it made?

Wieden+Kennedy had made ads for Nike about different sports and athletes. A unifying line was missing. The first spot with “Just Do It” aired on 1 July 1988 and featured Walt Stack, an 80-year-old runner from San Francisco.

On the slogan’s origin: Dan Wieden said he derived the line from the last words of prisoner Gary Gilmore (“Let’s do it”), which he had read in Norman Mailer’s book “The Executioner’s Song”. Nike’s former marketing chief Liz Dolan said that was not the version she heard when she joined Nike. The origin is therefore not firmly established.

Dan Wieden died in 2022 at the age of 77.

Read the numbers with care

Widely quoted figures for Nike’s market share after the campaign could not be confirmed from a reliable source, so we do not cite them.

What brands can take away (our interpretation)

  • A short line that expresses an attitude fits every sport, audience and medium.
  • The campaign began with a real person (Walt Stack), not a star.
  • A unifying line across many motifs turns ads into a brand.

Planning your own spot? The TV spot production guide explains the process, the agency brief template helps with the commission.

Sources

This article only states facts we can substantiate from the sources linked below. The section “What brands can take away” is our own interpretation.

More spots in the archive

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Frequently asked questions

Who wrote “Just Do It”?
Dan Wieden, co-founder of the agency Wieden+Kennedy.
When did “Just Do It” start?
The first spot aired on 1 July 1988.

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