Ad archive · Updated: November 2026
By Stephan M. Czaja, owner of ONE Agency

Apple “1984”: The Ad That Changed the Super Bowl

Apple “1984” by Ridley Scott: who made it, when it aired, why Apple’s board wanted to stop it and what brands can learn. With sources.

Key facts

BrandApple (Macintosh)
Year1984 (national airing on 22 January 1984, Super Bowl XVIII)
AgencyChiat/Day
DirectorRidley Scott
Creative teamSteve Hayden (copy), Lee Clow (creative director), Brent Thomas (art director)
LocationShepperton Studios, London

What is it about and how was it made?

The spot shows a grey, dystopian world in which a woman destroys a screen with a sledgehammer. The product, the Macintosh, does not appear in the film. It aired nationally on 22 January 1984 in the third quarter of Super Bowl XVIII on CBS.

Reports say Apple’s board disliked the spot. It wanted the airtime sold, but the agency only found buyers for part of it, and Steve Jobs backed the film. Accounts differ on exactly how the sale failed.

On the shoot: Ridley Scott filmed at Shepperton Studios in London. Extras were hired to shave their heads for the crowd scenes, and the lead role went to discus thrower Anya Major.

Read the numbers with care

Budget figures vary considerably by source, so we give no number.

What brands can take away (our interpretation)

  • The spot sells an attitude (against conformity) instead of features. The product stays invisible.
  • It aired nationally only once. Scarcity and talkability made it an event. It is often cited as the origin of the Super Bowl ad as a cultural event.
  • Courage pays off, even against internal resistance. The brand took a stand.

Planning your own spot? The TV spot production guide explains the process, the agency brief template helps with the commission.

Sources

This article only states facts we can substantiate from the sources linked below. The section “What brands can take away” is our own interpretation.

More spots in the archive

Go to the ad archive

Frequently asked questions

How often did the Apple “1984” ad air?
Nationally once, in Super Bowl XVIII on 22 January 1984. According to Wikipedia there was an earlier local airing in Idaho in late 1983 to qualify for awards.
Who made the ad?
Ridley Scott directed it, the agency was Chiat/Day.

A spot nobody forgets?

ONE Agency creates TV, social and out-of-home campaigns from one team.

Start a project
↑